The Kingma System Alto Flute:

A Practical Guide for Composers and Performers

(2013 version)

Carla Rees

Royal College Of Music, London

Timbre

• Tone colour
• Alternate fingerings
• Alternate fingerings chart
• Harmonics
• Harmonics fingering chart
• Whistle tones
• Singing & playing
• Timbral trills
• Timbral trills fingering chart
• Vibrato
• Accents
• Air sounds

Timbral trills fingering chart

Click here for an explanation of fingering charts.

• First octave
• Second octave
• Third Octave
• Fourth Octave

First octave

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Second octave

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Third octave

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Fourth octave

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